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辛亥革命时期孙中山和严复的理想社会模式之比较
引用本文:苏中立.辛亥革命时期孙中山和严复的理想社会模式之比较[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2001,40(4):40-45.
作者姓名:苏中立
作者单位:华中师范大学历史文化学院,
摘    要:本论述了辛亥革命时期孙中山与严复理想社会模式的形成过程,两之间的异同及从中得出的几点启示。认为他们的理想社会模式都是其爱国思想的逻辑发展;他们都把现代化和均平作为其理想社会的主要目标,但在均平的侧重点上却有所不同;他们都论述了社会主义兴起的原因,但对理想与现实的关系的认识上则有差异。章最后指出,他们的理想社会模式属于超前意识,认为社会主义必须建立在先进社会生产力的基础之上。

关 键 词:辛亥革命  生产力  孙中山  严复  理想社会模式  社会主义  比较研究
文章编号:1000-2456(2001)04-0040-06
修稿时间:2001年3月6日

A Comparison between Sun Ya-sen and Yen Fuh on Their Ideal Social Patterns during the Revolution of 1911
SU Zhong,li.A Comparison between Sun Ya-sen and Yen Fuh on Their Ideal Social Patterns during the Revolution of 1911[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2001,40(4):40-45.
Authors:SU Zhong  li
Abstract:This thesis analyses the similarities and differences between Sun Yat sen's and Yen Fuh's ideal social patterns, and draws some enlightenment from these two patterns. It points out that both Sun Yat sen and Yen Fuh had developed logically their ideal social patterns from their patriotic thoughts; that they both took the modernization and equalization as the main goals of their ideal society, but they had some different emphasis in the equalization; that they both had discussed the cause of the apperance of the socialism, but they had some differences in their recognition upon the relationship between ideal and reality. It also concludes that the two ideal social patterns are ahead of their times, and that the socialism should be founded on the base of the advanced social productive forces.
Keywords:Sun Yat sen  Yen Fuh  ideal social patterns  socialism  
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