简论元末明初士风转变对诗文创作的影响

元末明初的江南云集了明初诗坛的大多数精英。他们在战火中感受到人民的疾苦，对新立的朱明王朝多是抱有好感，希望能借此得以一展毕生的才华，实现自己的抱负。然而，朱元璋对士人极其严厉的态度让诗人们在迷茫和畏惧中日见消沉，在诗歌创作中反复咏唱起隐逸与逃避的歌调。

on the influence of poet ethos conversion in Ming dynasty on poem inditement

At the end of Yuan dynasty and in the beginning of Ming dynasty, there came out most worthies in Parnassus of early Ming dynasty. They tasted the sufferings of people during the war and favored the new-built Ming dynasty, wishing that they can bring forth their literary or artistic talent and achieve their ambitions. Howev-er, Yuanzhang Zhu's crucial attitude led their depression in fear and at sea. Then they chanted escapist and reclusive lingering charm again and again in their poems.