低调陈述的对话性分析

以前苏联学者巴赫金的对话理论为依据，将其应用于语篇和话语分析，从对话性出发看待低调陈述这一语言现象，并赋予其新的研究视角。具体分析了低调陈述中对话性关系的表现形式，并得出结论：其中蕴涵着对话关系及其表现形式，其共同之处在于都有对话精神，各种不同对话主体的独立存在，欢迎并期待回应，消除唯一的权威和专制的声音，异声同啸，平等对话，和谐共生。

A Dialogic Analysis of Understatement

The paper applies the theory of dialogism proposed by Bakhtin, a former Soviet Union scholar, to text and discourse analysis, and studies and throws a new light on the language phenomenon of understatement from a dialogic perspective. The paper makes a detailed analysis of the various forms of the dialogic nature of understatement, and concludes that understatement contains the relationship and forms of a dialogue. As understatement embodies a dialogic spirit, various subjects of a dialogue exist independently, and expect responses earnestly, which eliminates the single voice of authority and despotism, and enables the existence of diversified voices, equal dialogues and harmonious co-existence.