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近代西方师范教育制度的确立与发展
引用本文:李先军,杨汉麟.近代西方师范教育制度的确立与发展[J].集美大学学报(教育科学版),2008,9(4):8-13.
作者姓名:李先军  杨汉麟
作者单位:1. 华东师范大学教育学系,上海,200062
2. 华中师范大学教育学院,湖北武汉,430079
基金项目:全国教育科学规划小组重点课题
摘    要:近代西方各国师范教育制度的确立经历了相似的发展历程,最初均设有专门的师资培训机构。随着社会的发展,师范教育培训的层次不断提升,由初等师范学校向中等师范教育乃至高等师范教育发展,由私立走向以公立为主,由只有男子师范教育走向男女师范教育机构并存的格局。培训的内容也逐渐扩展。

关 键 词:近代西方  师范教育  教育制度

The Establishment and Development of Modern Normal Education Systems in the West
LI Xian-jun,YANG Han-lin.The Establishment and Development of Modern Normal Education Systems in the West[J].Journal of Jimei University,2008,9(4):8-13.
Authors:LI Xian-jun  YANG Han-lin
Institution:LI Xian - jun , YANG Han- lin (1. Department of Education, East normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China; 2. School of Education, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China)
Abstract:Modern normal education systems in the West registered a similar course of development.First there appeared some teacher training centers.As a result of the progress in society,then came various primary and secondary normal schools;after that,tertiary level such as normal colleges arrived;and so on and so forth.This process saw a parallel transition of normal education institutions from privately-owned model to public managing system and being exclusive to boys to being open to both sexes,concurrently combined with a gradual expansion of training contents that were deemed necessary for future teachers.
Keywords:Modern  Normal education  System of education
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