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含蓄否定及其对语用原则的体现
引用本文:陈兴. 含蓄否定及其对语用原则的体现[J]. 湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版), 2002, 24(5): 161-164
作者姓名:陈兴
作者单位:常德师范学院,外语系,湖南,常德,415000
摘    要:含蓄否定是语句中不出现否定词语,而使用委婉间接的方式来表示否定意义。这种否定方式不仅达到了否定的目的,而且还可以使否定变得礼貌得体,甚至使否定的意义显得更加强烈。借助词汇手段,语法手段,修辞手段来否定意义是含蓄否定的主要表现形式。

关 键 词:语用原则 含蓄否定 礼貌原则 合作原则 委婉语 英语 语法 修辞
文章编号:1009-4482(2002)05-0161-04
修稿时间:2002-03-19

Implied Negation and Its Expression to the Principles of Pragmatics
CHEN Xing. Implied Negation and Its Expression to the Principles of Pragmatics[J]. Journal of Xiangtan Normal University(Social Science Edition), 2002, 24(5): 161-164
Authors:CHEN Xing
Abstract:Implied negation means expressing negative meanings in tactful and indirect terms instead of using negative words in a sentences. It can not only express the negative aim, but make negation more polite and appropriate. It can even make negative meaning much stressed. Applying lexical devices, such as grammar and rhetorical ones to express negative meaning, is the main form of the implied negation.
Keywords:implied negation  politeness principles  cooperative principles
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