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对《史记·汉兴以来将相名臣年表》中倒书现象的分析
引用本文:李年群. 对《史记·汉兴以来将相名臣年表》中倒书现象的分析[J]. 湖南科技学院学报, 2005, 26(2): 9-11
作者姓名:李年群
作者单位:哈尔滨师范大学历史系, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150025
摘    要:《史记·汉兴以来将相名臣年表》中的倒文有七十条,且很有规律,对于这一奇特现象的成因,众说不一。笔者通过对《将相表》的创作目的、正书和倒书内容的特点以及以倒文形式在表中作附文的合理性等几方面的比较与分析,认为《将相表》的主题是为了突出汉兴以来将相名臣的历史功绩,其中的倒文是表中于主题之外的附文。

关 键 词:<史记><将相表>司马迁  倒文  附文
文章编号:1671-9697(2005)02-0009-03
修稿时间:2004-12-12

The Analysis to the Upside down Writing Phenomenon in the Annual Form of the Famous Ministers and Generals Since Han Dynasty in ShiJi
LI Nian-qun. The Analysis to the Upside down Writing Phenomenon in the Annual Form of the Famous Ministers and Generals Since Han Dynasty in ShiJi[J]. Journal of Hunan University of Science and Engineering, 2005, 26(2): 9-11
Authors:LI Nian-qun
Abstract:There are 70 upside down writing items which are quite regular in the Annual Form of the Famous Ministers and Generals Since Han Dynasty in ShiJi. On this peculiar phenomenon, there have been different opinions. By comparing and analyzing the purpose of the writer who made the form, the characters of the normal and upside down writing items and the rationality with appendixes in forms according to some ancient way, I deem the topic of the form is to stand out the achievements of the famous ministers and generals and the upside down writing items which are none of the topic are the appendixes of the form.
Keywords:ShiJi  The Annual Form of the Famous Ministers and Generals Since Han Dynasty  SimaQian  Upside down writing item  appendix  
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