对外汉语文化课教学的现状及发展——以泰国皇太后大学为例

文化教学在对外汉语教学过程中的重要地位已经得到广泛认同,但对于如何开展却一直没有统一的标准.文化和语言是两个相互联系不可分离的内容,其在对外汉语教学的不同阶段所处的地位和教学形式也不尽相同,而文化课教学作为系统的文化知识传授,在语言学习的中高级阶段必不可少.并且随着语言教学的深入而逐渐形成与之并驾齐驱的教学内容,共同形成对目标语环境的完整认知体系,也即针对有一定语言基础的学生开展内容为系统文化知识的文化课教学.

Status Quo and Development of Teaching Chinese Culture to Foreigners——A case of Mea Fah Luang University in Thailand

The important position of teaching culture has been identified with popularly in the process of teaching Chinese to foreigners. But there has been no standard as to how to teach. In the teaching culture and language are inseparable teaching contents, whose position and form differ from one stage of teaching to another. Culture teaching, as a systematical imparting cultural knowledge, is absolutely necessary in the middle and high stages of language learning. With the deepening of language teaching, it forms the content parallel to the teaching, both formulating a complete cognitive system in the context of the target language. It is also suitable to teaching systematized cultural knowledge to students possessing certain language ability