以色列高校创业中心实施大众创业教育的方法及启示

以色列是成功实施大众创业教育的典型案例。以色列高校创业中心是以色列政府积极扶持发展的、为有意创业的群体提供早期系统支持的非营利性组织,其管理具有清晰的战略共识、支撑战略实施的组织架构、高素质专业化的指导教师队伍和政府实行有效监管等特点。通过分层级满足创业者的需求、开设专门的创业课程、强化创业实践训练、搭建关系网和商业资源等举措,帮助早期创业者提高创业成功的概率。借鉴以色列的经验,开启我国大众创业教育,需要明确教育的主体、积极发挥高校创业中心的作用、创新高校创业中心管理模式、着力提高大众创业教育的专业化水平。

The Methods and Enlightenment of Popular Entrepreneurship Education in Entrepreneurship Center of Israeli Universities

Israel is a typical case of successful implementation of popular entrepreneurship education.The entrepreneurship center of Israeli university is a non-profit organization actively supported and developed by the Israeli government,which provides early systematic support for those who intent to start up their own business.Its management has the characteristics of clear strategic consensus,organizational structure supporting the implementation of strategy and high-quality professional instructors as well as effective supervision by the government.Early entrepreneurs can be helped to improve the probability of success through the ways of meeting the needs of entrepreneurs at different levels,setting up special entrepreneurship courses,strengthening entrepreneurship practice training,building relationships and business resources,etc.To start up the popular entrepreneurship education in China,it is necessary to clarify the main body of education,develop the central position of the entrepreneurship center of university,innovate the management mode of entrepreneurship center and focus on improving the professional level of popular entrepreneurship education from the experience of Israel.