Contextual cues and depth of processing in short prose passages |
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Authors: | Raymond W Kulhavy Jay L Sherman Richard F Schmid |
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Institution: | 1. >Arizona State University U.S.A.;2. Laboratory for the Study of Human Intellectual Processes, Department of Educational Psychology, Arizona State University U.S.A. |
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Abstract: | Two experiments compared context and depth-of-processing strategies applied to the learning of short aurally presented prose passages. In the first study, contextual orientation led to significantly higher recall than a continue-paragraph condition, and both strategy groups performed significantly better than a nonstrategy control group. In the second experiment, continuing paragraphs was superior to generating contextual theme statements, with both strategies again superior to the controls. These results were discussed in terms of the ways in which processing demands effect memory for connected discourse. |
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Keywords: | Send requests for reprints to Raymond W Kulhavy 325 Payne Hall Arizona State University Tempe AZ 85281 |
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