农村中小学布局调整问题及改进建议——美国的经验及启示

在我国农村,尤其是在西部农村中小学布局调整过程中,学生家庭负担加重、教师素质偏低等问题十分突出.同样的问题在美国农村学校合并过程中也曾经出现过,但美国通过立法比较好地解决了这些问题.学习和研究美国经验,对于解决我国在农村中小学布局调整中出现的问题具有借鉴意义.

Layout Adjustment of the Rural Schools:Experience and Enlightenment of America

During the process of the layout adjustment of the Western rural schools in China,many obvious problems arose.The economic burden of the peasants becomes heavier,and the quality of the teachers is relatively low.However,the same problems also occurred during the merging process of America's rural schools.But American government well solved these problems by making laws.Learning and investigating the experience gained by America can be inspiring.