| 主场效应对冬奥会各比赛项目的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱立斌,刘丽辉.主场效应对冬奥会各比赛项目的影响[J].冰雪运动,2014(6):13-15. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱立斌 刘丽辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 绥化学院体育系,黑龙江绥化,152061 |
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| 摘 要： | 在运动竞赛或体育比赛中，主场效应是影响运动员运动成绩的原因之一。结合2018年平昌奥运会各比赛项目，分析出主场效应的影响因素为：旅途因素、环境因素、观众因素、裁判因素以及运动员的心理状态因素；对冬奥会各比赛项目进行项群分类，并分别对项目特征及其主场效应进行具体分析，旨在为我国冬季项目运动员备战冬奥会期间有针对性地采取应对措施，在比赛中取得良好成绩提供理论参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 主场效应 冬奥会 比赛项目 影响 |
Home Effect on the Various Events of Winter Olympics |
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| ZHU Li-bin,LIU Li-hui.Home Effect on the Various Events of Winter Olympics[J].China Winter Sports,2014(6):13-15. |
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| Authors: | ZHU Li-bin LIU Li-hui |
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| Institution: | (Physical Education Department of Suihua University, Suihua 152061, China) |
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| Abstract: | The home effect is a cause of influencing the athletes＆#39; competitive performance in sports competition. Combining with the various events of Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic Games, the paper analyzes the inlfencing factors of home effect： journey, environment, audience, referee and athletes＆#39; psychology. It assorts the various events into respective item groups and analyzes the home effect according to the item characteristics. The purpose is to provide a theoretical reference for Chinese winter sports athletes when preparing for Winter Olympics to get good achievement by taking responsive answer measures. |
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| Keywords: | home effect Winter Olympics event inlfuence |
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