马克思恩格斯“两个和解”的生态思想与习近平的生态文明观

在人类尚未处于技术对自然狂热征服的年代,马克思恩格斯就前瞻性地看到了人类的生态问题。实现人与自然、人与自身和解的思想是马克思恩格斯生态思想的核心。马克思恩格斯揭示了人与自然矛盾的根源在于人与人的矛盾,指出解决人与自然矛盾的根本途径是实现人与自身的和解。人本性、辩证性和科学性是马克思恩格斯"两个和解"生态思想的显著特征。习近平生态文明观是对马克思恩格斯"两个和解"生态思想的继承与发展。

Marx and Engels' Ecological Thought of "Two Reconciliation" and XI Jinping's Ecological Civilization

In the era of human's enthusiasm of conquer nature with technology,Marx and Engels prospectively saw ecological problems of mankind. The core of Marx's ecological thought is " two reconciliation". Marx and Engels reveal that the cause of the contradiction between man and nature lies in the contradiction among people,finding out the way to solve two pairs of contradictions. Humanity,dialecticality and scientificality are the significant characteristics of Marx and Engels' ecological philosophy. XI Jinping's ecological civilization ideology is the succession and development of Marx and Engels' ecological thought of two reconciliation.