论迟子建的成长小说

迟子建的《北极村童话》《树下》等小说，关注青少年成长中人与社会的关系，反映青少年的叛逆意识与“性早熟”，并着力表现漂泊中与死亡的一次次相遇下的成长，是典型的成长小说。迟子建为成长主人公设置了引路人，作品中有成长小说中常用的漂泊、死亡、性的主题，同时迟子建喜欢赋予人物浪漫的诗人气质，使人物的成长之旅更富于温情、富于诗意。

On Chi Zi-jian's Initiation Stories

The novels of Chi Zi-jian such as North Pole Village Fairy Tale, Under Tree may be considered as the typical text of initiation stories. These novels were paid attention to the human and society＇s relations, reflected the rebellion relization and sexual precocity in the puberty, and showed drifting growth with death. In these novel, leading characters were created, and the subject of drift, death and sex were constructed. At the same time, the characters were entrusting the romantic color which makes the figures＇ traveling of growth to be rich in the tender feeling and the poetic sentiment.