辛亥革命时期公民权利思想的启蒙

辛亥革命时期 ,源自西方的公民的权利思想被先进的中国的知识分子所接受 ,并成为中国近代思想启蒙的主要内容。强调参政权并把其看作兴国权的手段是这个时期思想启蒙的特色。同时 ,民族危机的背景决定了他们的思想倾向是国家权力高于国民权利 ,国家自由高于公民自由。

The Enlightenment of the Idea of Citizen's Right during the Revolution of 1911

The idea of citizen's right from the western was embraced by modern Chinese intellectual and became the main content of Chinese intellectual regarded of enlightenment during the period was that Chinese intellectual regarded the rights of politic participation as a way of getting and keeping whole national sovereignty.Moreover,when the national' existence was in peril, Chinese intellectual thought that the national power and freedom were more important than the rights and freedom of citizen.