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论《儒林外史》中多重视角下的明太祖印象
引用本文:裴宏江,孙逊.论《儒林外史》中多重视角下的明太祖印象[J].上海师范大学学报(基础教育版),2011(2).
作者姓名:裴宏江  孙逊
作者单位:上海师范大学人文与传播学院;
基金项目:上海市重点学科中国古代文学(S30403)
摘    要:明太祖朱元璋是对明清两代有着巨大历史影响的特殊人物。《儒林外史》中涉及明太祖的评断,从社会各层面人物的视角出发,反映了一个立体多面的太祖印象,有着丰富而微妙的文化内涵,艺术地表现了康乾盛世下社会政治的真实面貌。透过小说不同层面人物的视角,结合相关史实,探析印象背后微妙而丰富的文化内涵,可以看到,作为一个秉持公心的汉族知识分子,明太祖情结在吴敬梓身上也烙下了深深的印痕,但他超越了狭隘的民族性,站在客观的高度进行评断,既总结历史,又绾结现实,对明太祖形象进行了多视角、多侧面的审视,体现了一个汉族知识分子对其所处时代的反思和超越。

关 键 词:《儒林外史》  明太祖  文化内涵  吴敬梓  

A Discussion of the Impression of the First Founder of Ming Dynasty From Various Perspectives in The Scholars
PEI Hongjiang,SUN Xun.A Discussion of the Impression of the First Founder of Ming Dynasty From Various Perspectives in The Scholars[J].Journal of Shanghai NOrmal University,2011(2).
Authors:PEI Hongjiang  SUN Xun
Institution:PEI Hongjiang,SUN Xun(Collage of Humanities and Communications,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai,200234,China)
Abstract:Zhu Yuanzhang,the first founder of Ming Dynasty,was a special or particular figure who exerted a tremendous influence upon both Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.The comments and judgements about this personage made by people from various social strata in The Scholars embody and reflect a comprehensive and three-dimensional impression of this historical figure.Imbued with rich and subtle cultural implications,they skilfully manifest the true aspects of the political and social situation in the flourishing age.B...
Keywords:The Scholars  the impression of the first founder of Ming Dynasty  multiple cultural connotations  
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