| 现代汉语使役句的语义分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘利.现代汉语使役句的语义分析[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,32(4):49-53,107. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘利 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学,文学院,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | “使役句”是现代汉语的一种重要句式，但以往对其内部结构的分析缺少关注。全面分析“使”字句的语义成分及其相互关系，可知“原因／条件”和“结果”是动词“使”联系的两个必有成分；从配价成分分析，“使”应是一个二价动词。揭示“使”字句在语义方面的成句条件，可以为该句式的句法分析及语法教学提供语义根据。
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| 关 键 词： | 现代汉语 使役 语义 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-6425（2006）04-0049-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-03-05 |
Semantic Analysis of Causative Sentence in Modern Chinese |
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| LIU Li.Semantic Analysis of Causative Sentence in Modern Chinese[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2006,32(4):49-53,107. |
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| Authors: | LIU Li |
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| Institution: | Faculty of Literature, Beijing Normal University, Beijing , 100875 |
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| Abstract: | Causative sentence is an important sentence pattern in modem Chinese. However the analysis of its inside structure has been paid less attention to in linguistic studies. It can be known that Cause/Condition and Effect are the two necessary parts related to verb Shi by way of comprehensive analysis of the semantic components and their relationship of the sentence with verb Shi. Analyzed with its lexical valence components, Shi should be a verb of two valences. After discovering semantic formation conditions of Shisentence, semantic motivation can be obtained for syntactical analysis and grammatical teaching of Shi-sentence patterns |
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| Keywords: | modem Chinese causative sentence semantic analysis |
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