清代大理西云书院的历史与特色

由清代提督杨玉科宅邸改建而成的西云书院,清代以来即为滇西著名学堂。该书院初建本是清政府对迤西地区的文教传播手段,后弦歌不辍,培养了不少学者人才;院内教学管理严格有序,具体涉及到人事管理、经费管理、师生交往和教学管理等多个方面。而该书院也作为白族文化的缩影和地区人才培养的平台,见证了清代白族地区的教育。

History and Characteristics of Xiyun Academy in Dali in Qing Dynasty

Xiyun Academy was rebuilt from the mansion of Yang Yuke,a governor of Qing Dynasty.It has been a famous school in western Yunnan since Qing Dynasty.The initial establishment of the academy was originally a means of cultural and educational dissemination by the Qing government in the western areas.It continuously trained many scholars and talents.The teaching management of Xiyun Academy was strict and orderly,which involved personnel management,fund management,teacher-student communication and teaching management.Meanwhile,as a miniature of Bai culture and a platform for local talent cultivation,the academy witnessed the education of Bai nationality in Qing Dynasty.