译心译意译味——以《雪夜林边小驻》谈诗歌翻译之策略

有关诗歌可译性的争论至今仍然众说纷纭,达不成一致的看法。文章首先从理论与实践方面肯定了诗歌的可译性。在此基础上,进一步提出作者之心灵与原诗之意境是诗的灵魂,原诗之诗味是诗的精髓。故翻译诗歌要译诗之灵魂与精髓,即要译心、译意、译味。然后,结合实例讨论了诗歌翻译的策略。

Translation of Poet’s Soul and Poetic imagery and Flavor—On the Strategy of Poetry Translation

This essay firstly affirms the poetry translatability from theoretical and practical aspects.Based on this,it comes up the view that the soul of poets and the imagery of poetry are the soul of poetry,and the poetic flavor is the essence of poetry.Thus the soul and essence should be rendered in translation,ie.translation of poet’s soul,poetic imagery and poetic flavor.The theory with examples is discussed as a strategy of poetry translation in this essay.