| 脊髓积水与空洞的鉴别诊断 |
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| 引用本文： | 李春永,翟秀珍.脊髓积水与空洞的鉴别诊断[J].河北北方学院学报(医学版),1994(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 李春永 翟秀珍 |
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| 作者单位： | 一附院神经内科
(李春永)，一附院神经内科(翟秀珍) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从病理及发病机制方面分述了脊髓积水症与脊髓空洞症的本质区别,并从现代影像学的改变方面提出了诊断的不同点。指出脊髓积水症多与环枕畸形台并存在,第四脑室正中孔扩大是发生中央管扩张的主要原因。采用环枕区的减压术、中央管与脑室分流或与蛛网膜下腔分流,可使脊髓积水症的病情缓解或停止发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 脊髓积水 脊髓空洞 中央管扩张 |
HYDROMYELIA AND SYRINGOMYELIA |
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| Li Chun-Yong and Zhai Xiu-Zhen.HYDROMYELIA AND SYRINGOMYELIA[J].Journal of Hebei North University:Medical Edition,1994(2). |
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| Authors: | Li Chun-Yong and Zhai Xiu-Zhen |
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| Institution: | Li Chun-Yong and Zhai Xiu-Zhen |
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| Abstract: | The basic differences between hydromyelia and syringa-Myelia were described in this paper according to pathological and patho-genetic mechanism.The diagnosis were also compared depending on neuroi-maging changes. The report showed that mostly hydromyelia was accompanied by atlanto-occipitalis malfarmation and the enlargement of the median hole of the forth ventricle was the main cause of the enlargement of median, cancal The disease could be alleviated through atlanto-occipitalis decom-oression and median cancal subarachnoid shunt operation. |
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| Keywords: | hydromyelia syringamyeila enlargement of median cancal |
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