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对转基因生物知识产权保护的思考
引用本文:孙洪武,刘志民,周明月,李丹丹.对转基因生物知识产权保护的思考[J].中国科技论坛,2010(1).
作者姓名:孙洪武  刘志民  周明月  李丹丹
作者单位:1. 江苏省农业科学院,江苏,南京,210014;南京农业大学公共管理学院,江苏,南京,210095
2. 南京农业大学公共管理学院,江苏,南京,210095
3. 江苏省农业科学院,江苏,南京,210014
基金项目:农业部"转基因生物知识产权研究"课题的资助 
摘    要:随着转基因生物技术的不断发展,转基因生物知识产权成为我国和世界范围内知识产权保护的重要内容.本文从权利主体、客体界限、国际贸易、国计民生、农民权利等方面分析了转基因生物知识产权存在的个性特征,并针对转基因生物知识产权面临的认知度低、资源共享平衡诉求和国际国内法规协调衔接等困境,提出了相应的对策建议.

关 键 词:转基因生物  知识产权保护  知识产权池  公共政策

The Reflections on the Intellectual Property Protection of Genetically Modified Organisms
Sun Hongwu,Liu Zhiming,Zhou Mingyue,Li Dandan.The Reflections on the Intellectual Property Protection of Genetically Modified Organisms[J].Forum on Science and Technology in China,2010(1).
Authors:Sun Hongwu  Liu Zhiming  Zhou Mingyue  Li Dandan
Institution:Sun Hongwu1,2,Liu Zhiming2,Zhou Mingyue1,Li D,an2(1.Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanjing 210014,China,2.Nanjing Agricutural University,Nanjing 210095,China)
Abstract:With the continuous development of transgenic biotechnology,the intellectual property rights of genetically modified organisms become an important aspect of intellectual property protection in our country and around the world.In this paper,the characteristics of intellectual property rights of GMOs were analyzed in several ways including the rights of the main,the object boundaries,international trade,the people's livelihood and farmers rights.In the end,the corresponding countermeasures were given to resol...
Keywords:genetically modified organisms  intellectual property rights  resource sharing  public policy  intellectual property pool
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