毛泽东1957年以后思想逐步"左"倾原因探析

1956-1957年，是毛泽东的理论与实践从辉煌胜利的高峰走向晚年悲剧的转折年代。1957年以后毛泽东的思想逐步“左”倾，有其深刻的社会历史原因和思想理论根源。具体而言，包括对国内外形势的错误估量，急于改变“一穷二白”落后而面貌的强烈的赶超意识，社会主义建设经验的缺乏和阶段斗争的惯性作用。把新民主主义革命时期的某些成功经验绝对化，对马克思主义某些理论的简单化、绝对化甚至误解，传统文化的消极影响，对毛泽东的个人崇拜和毛泽东本人的个人专断等。

Analysis of the Reason for the Left Leaning of MAO Ze - dong's Thoughts after 1957

was a period when MAO Ze-dong's theory and practice declined from the summit of the glorious victory to the tragedy in his later years.The left leaning of MAO Ze-dong's thoughts after 1957 has its deep historical and theoretical roots,which,concretely include the following aspects:the wrong estimate of in and out situations;the strong desire to improve the current poor situation;the lack of the socialism construction experiences and the inertial influence of the class struggle;the absolutization of some successful experiences of the democratic revolution;the simple and absolute understanding,and even the misunderstanding of certain Marxist theories;the passive influence of our traditional culture;the fetishism of MAO Ze-dong and his arbitrariness,etc. MAO Ze-dong;