| 科学认知与计算主义的反思 |
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| 引用本文： | 商卫星.科学认知与计算主义的反思[J].青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,1(1):39-42. |
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| 作者姓名： | 商卫星 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学,心理学系,上海,200062 |
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| 摘 要： | 计算主义的世界观认为：不仅认知和生命可以被看作是计算过程，而且整个宇宙都可以被看作是一个巨大的计算系统，自然界这本大书是用算法语言写的。这种算法万能的观点是错误的。实际上，计算机只不过是一种机器而已。
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| 关 键 词： | 心智研究 计算主义 计算机隐喻 |
| 文章编号： | 23786643 |
| 修稿时间： | 10 9 2006 12:00AM |
Review on Mind Studies in Cognitive Science |
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| SHANG Wei-xing.Review on Mind Studies in Cognitive Science[J].Journal of Qinghai Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2007,1(1):39-42. |
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| Authors: | SHANG Wei-xing |
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| Institution: | Department of Psychology, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062 ,China |
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| Abstract: | In this paper,computationalism is criticized.The paper points out that the essential feature of computers is machine.The computationalism thinks that not only cognition and life can be regarded as a calculating process but also whole cosmos can be regarded as a huge calculating system.The book of the nature is written in algorithm language and cosmos is a huge calculating system.This viewpoint of all-purpose calculation is wrong.In fact,computer is no more than a kind of machine. |
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| Keywords: | mind studies computationalism computer metaphor |
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