关于新历史主义与新历史小说

作为一种新的历史观和新的文学批评方法，新历史主义在20世纪末期颠覆了传统的历史叙述和文学叙述。它传人中国以后，也自然对中国的历史小说创作有着一定的影响，以至于很多人认为，中国的新历史小说就是在新历史主义的历史观念影响之下而形成的，两者在历史观上是一致的。然而，作为西方舶来品的新历史主义和中国土生土长的新历史小说之间在历史观念上有着很大的不同，两者之间并不能直接划等号。文章即拟对两者之间的差异作初步探讨。

On the New Historism and New Historical Novel

As a new view of history and new literature critic, new historism has overthrown the traditional historical narration and literature narration. When it comes into China, the new method has produced a great impact on the historical novel writing and some even think that new historical novel gives its birth under the influence of new historism. However, borrowed from the west, there are many differences between the new and Chinese local historical novel, and they are not equal. This essay will have a deep research on these differences.