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A compact static double-array keeping character codes
Authors:Susumu Yata  Masaki OonoAuthor VitaeKazuhiro MoritaAuthor Vitae  Masao FuketaAuthor VitaeToru SumitomoAuthor Vitae  Jun-ichi AoeAuthor Vitae
Affiliation:Department of Information Science and Intelligent Systems, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokushima, 2-1 Minami-Josanjima, Tokushima 770-8506, Japan
Abstract:A trie represented by a double-array enables us to search a key fast with a small space. However, the double-array uses extra space to be updated dynamically. This paper presents a compact structure for a static double-array. The new structure keeps character codes instead of indices in order to compress elements of the double-array. In addition, the new structure unifies common suffixes and consists of less elements than the old structure. Experimental results for English keys show that the new structure reduces space usage of the double-array up to 40%.
Keywords:Double-array   Dictionary   Compaction
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