普通高考增设体育项目的必要性研究

运用文献资料法、访谈法深入分析我国普通高考增设体育项目的必要性，为进一步改善和提高学校体育工作奠定基础，对如何更好地结合素质教育改善我国青少年体质有着重要的现实意义。得出主要结论有：（1）积极推进在高中毕业学业考试中增加体育考试的做法，可以充分发挥《国家学生体质健康标准》的作用。（2）学校和社会普遍存在重智育、轻体育的倾向，加强学校体育工作任务十分艰巨。（3）美国、韩国、日本等大学入学考试都包含体育项目，这也是我国普通高考增设体育项目的重要依据。（4）普高考增设体育项目是我国高考制度改革及发展的趋势。

The Study of Necessity of the Common University Entrance Exam Add Sports

Through the literature material method and interview method, analyses the necessity of common university entrance exam add sports deeply, for further study to improve and enhance the school sports work lay the foundation, has important practical significance in how to better integrated with quality of education to＇improve our country youngster health. Main conclusions：（1）Actively promote the practice of high school graduation exam adding PE examination, express the 〈national student physical health standard〉 effect fully.（2）School and society generally exists the tendency of attention intellectual, contempt sports, sports and health is ignored. The current school sports work situation is not optimistic, strengthening school sports work is arduous.（3）The United States, Korea, Japan and other countries＇ university entrance exams include sports, this is an important basis to our country common university entrance exam add sports.（4）Common university entrance exam add sports is the need of our country university entrance exam system reform and the developmtrend.