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用弗洛伊德的“三我说”解读《蝇王》
引用本文:唐冬梅.用弗洛伊德的“三我说”解读《蝇王》[J].南通师范学院学报,2008(3):49-53.
作者姓名:唐冬梅
作者单位:南通大学外国语学院,江苏南通226019
摘    要:弗洛伊德的“三我说”为我们提供了阐释《蝇王》的一条重要途径。从杰克、拉尔夫和西蒙之间的斗争可以清晰地看出本我、自我和超我这三个精神层面的较量。人类天性中的邪恶倾向一旦遇到适宜的时机,便会释放出来,摧毁人类文明所建立的道德、秩序和理智。

关 键 词:本我  自我  超我  《蝇王》

A Freudian Analysis of the Allegorical Lord of the Flies
Tang Dong-mei.A Freudian Analysis of the Allegorical Lord of the Flies[J].Journal of Nantong Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2008(3):49-53.
Authors:Tang Dong-mei
Institution:Tang Dong-mei (School of Foreign Studies, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China)
Abstract:This article aims to use Freud's theory of id, ego, and superego to analyze Lord of the Flies authored by William Golding. The clashes among Jack, Ralph and Simon well illustrate the struggles among id, ego, and superego. Once the evil aspect in human nature gets free, it may destroy morality, order, and rationality established by human civilization. Freud came to see personality as having three aspects, which work together to produce all of our complex behaviours. Freud's theory provides us with a possible interpretation of Lord of the Flies which "with the perspicuity of realistic narrative art and the diversity of myth, illuminate the human condition in the world of today."
Keywords:id  ego  superego  Lord of the Flies
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