马克思的“社会自然观”与现代人的环境责任

马克思的自然观是社会自然观:一切社会领域的自然物都具有一定程度的人化形态,社会生活在本质上是实践的,人是社会历史过程的能动的主体承担者。当代环境问题对人类的严重困扰,其根源不在于自然界,而在于人类自身。因此,环境问题的根本出路只能从人本身去求解,即着重于人的素质能力的全面提高,特别是人的生态环境意识的不断增强和具体实践行为的自醒自觉,从而切实负起应当承担的环境责任。

Marx''''s "Social Natural View" and Modern Human''''s Environment Responsibility

Marx's natural view is social natural view: The natural objects in the field of society have humanized form to a certain extent;The social life is the practice in the essence;The human is the subject undertaker in the historical process of society.The contemporary environment problems puzzle the human seriously,its root does not lie in the nature,but lies in human oneself.Therefore,the basic outlet of environment problem only can be solved by human,namely,the human improve the quality and ability,specially the human's ecological consciousness the self-consciousness of the concrete practical behavior, the human must take the environment responsibility practically.