我国国际收支失衡的原因与对策思考

国际收支是否平衡对国家非常重要。持续顺差会为我国开放经济提供有利条件,但需付出一定代价。协调好我国国际收支与经济发展之间的关系,对我国经济的快速稳定发展有着重要意义。本文根据对国际收支近10年的研究分析,从国际收支现状出发,从国际、国内两方面剖析了我国国际收支失衡的原因,以及我国国际收支的持续顺差对我国经济的影响,并且根据我国的实际情况给出了相应的对策建议。

Reasons for International Payments Imbalances and Countermeasures in China

The balance of international payments is very important for the country. Continuous surplus will provide favorable conditions for the country＇s economy, but also should pay a high price. Coordinating the relationship between China＇s international balance of payments and economic development is of great significance to improve our economic development. In this paper, based on the research and analysis of the balance of payments for nearly 10 years, starting from the international balance of payments situation, the author analyzes the reasons of China＇s international balance of payments imbalances from the international and domestic aspects, explores how the surplus affects our country’s economy. And finally, this article gives some countermeasures and suggestions.