唐人试律诗概观

试律诗,又名"省试诗"或"州府试诗",清人多称之为"试帖诗"。作为科举文体的一种,很多人认为它与明、清八股文类同,并无多少艺术价值可言。其实通过对试律诗题材、形式和艺术表现手法的解读,我们可以发现试律诗在一定程度上反映了唐诗的审美传统。而诗歌所流露出的举子心态也正体现了其在强大科举攻势下的矛盾心理。

Overviews of Poems Prescribed for Imperial Examination during the Tang Dynasty

As a style of imperial examination,many people regard poems prescribed for imperial examination during the Tang Dynasty is similar to stereotyped writing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and ignore its artistic value. In fact,by interpreting the subject,form and artistic expression of the poems,we can find that they,to some extent,reflect the aesthetic tradition of poems in the Tang Dynasty. The poems also reveal the candidates ambivalence under imperial examination system.