| 通向博士的路径:在精英选拔与规模扩张之间 |
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| 引用本文： | 芭芭拉·科姆,戴甚彦,陈洪捷.通向博士的路径:在精英选拔与规模扩张之间[J].北京大学教育评论,2009,7(2):1-11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 芭芭拉·科姆 戴甚彦 陈洪捷 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 德国卡塞尔大学,高等教育与职业研究中心,卡塞尔,34109
2. 北京大学教育学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着知识社会的出现,博士培养越来越成为制度管理、国家和超国家政策的关注对象。结构化的博士培养被提上欧洲高等教育改革议程,并得到了各个层面的政策支持。本文揭示了这一趋势下博士生规模扩张与精英选拔之间的矛盾,并探讨了通过博士培养模式多样化解决这一矛盾的可能性及其后果。
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| 关 键 词： | 博士培养 博士类型 专业博士 |
THE ROAD TO DOCTORATE: BETWEEN ELITE SELECTION AND SCALE EXPANSION |
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| Barbara Kome,Dai Shenyan and Chen Hongjie.THE ROAD TO DOCTORATE: BETWEEN ELITE SELECTION AND SCALE EXPANSION[J].Peking University Education Review,2009,7(2):1-11. |
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| Authors: | Barbara Kome Dai Shenyan and Chen Hongjie |
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| Abstract: | With the emerging of the knowledge society,greater attention has been given to doctoral education by institutional administrations as well as by national and supernational policy makers.Meanwhile,a structured doctoral education has been already placed on the agenda of higher education reform in Europe and received policy support from all levels.This paper reveals the contradiction between the expansion scale of doctoral students and the goal of elite selection in higher education institutions, and discusses... |
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