构筑中日共同利益的战略框架

中日两国之间既存在复合安全困境,也存在某种相互依赖.中日均意识到维护本国核心利益最有效的途径莫过于承担东亚利益攸关者的责任,在地区框架内发挥负责任的作用.基于此,本文尝试构建中日基于共同利益的战略框架,包含国内、双边、地区、全球四个层面,体现在政治、经济、安全、社会、文化等五个维度上,并交叉组成一个共同利益矩阵.在具体措施上,建议以观念创新促进战略调整,通过信任增进措施建立双边制度化交流机制,在双方都关心的重大国际议题上逐步建立事先磋商和事后通报机制,适时启动战略互信建设.

Establish a Common Interests-based Strategic Framework In Sino-Japanese Relations

Complex security dilemmas and some interdependence coexist in Sino-Japanese relations. Both countries realize that the most effective way to guarantee their core national interests is to be a responsible stakeholder in East Asia and to play a responsible and constructive role in dealing with regional affairs. In light of this understanding, the paper attempts to establish a common-interests-based strategic framework for Sino-Japanese relations, a common-interest matrix composed of domestic, bilateral, regional and global levels and political, economic, security, social and cultural dimensions. At the tactic level, the paper suggests that both countries should promote overall strategic adjustments through some idea innovations, set up bilateral contact mechanisms through trust-enhancing measures, set up some discussing in advance and briefing mechanisms on important international agendas that both the two countries involve, thus start up the bilateral strategic-trust construction.