明清渭南县集会探析

通过对明清地方志资料的搜集、整理和分析,对明嘉靖年间到清光绪年间渭南县集会的时间、贸易频率和空间分布特征及集会发展的原因进行了分析比较,结果表明,渭南县集的时间特征：以月集15日为主;会在嘉靖年间,以年一会或二会、三会为主,至清代逐步转变为月三会。空间特征：主要受地貌影响,中部和北部集会密度大。集会发展原因主要是受区位因素影响和关中地区经济的发展。

The Analysis of Assemblies in Weinan Prefecture During Ming and Qing Dynasties

By doing collection,collation and analysis of the local history information in Ming and Qing dynasties,comparing the time of assemblies,trading frequency and spatial distribution,and causes of assemblies in Weinan Prefecture from the Ming Jiajing Period to the Qing Guangxu Period,we can reach conclusions as follows： Time characteristics of assemblies in Weinan Prefecture： Monthly assembly mainly on the 15th;During Jiajing Period,mainly one assembly or two,even three reach year,and to the Qing Dynasty,the assemblies gradually changed as three times each month.Spatial characteristics： The central and northern parts have high density of assemblies,which mainly affected by the topography.The development of assemblies was attributed to the relevant location factors and economic development in the Guanzhong area.