陶渊明与道家思想

陶渊明是中国古代大诗人中一位富有思想深度的作家。就其基本思想而言，传统的观点主要有两种道家说和儒家说。陶渊明出仕、隐居、躬耕、读书、作诗的生活历程、具体诗文作品以及陶渊明思想、儒家思想、道家思想的综合分析说明，无论是人生态度、生活方式，还是诗文创作，审美情绪，道家思想对陶渊明更带有根本性的影响，陶渊明的任与隐都不类于儒家而近于道家，老庄哲学是陶渊明思想的核心。

TAO Yuan-ming and Taoist Idiology

TAO Yuan-ming was one of the greatest ancient poets in China.His works was profound in thought.As far as his thought is concerned,there are two traditional viewpoints:one is that his thoughts belongs to Confuction doctrine and the other, Taoist doctrine.Hers also are his life experience in being an official,living in seclusion,cultivating and writing poems,his specifical poems and his thought as well.Comparison between Confucianism and Taoism and analysis of both show us that they had decisive impact on not only his attitude to life,life style,but also his poems,aesthetic temperament and interest.His being an official and living in seclusion differ from confucian idiology but are similar to Taoist idiology.Taoism is the core of TAO Yuan-ming's thought.