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乡土叙事中的直线与循环历史观
引用本文:禹建湘.乡土叙事中的直线与循环历史观[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2010,23(2):6-9.
作者姓名:禹建湘
作者单位:中南大学,文学院,湖南,长沙,410083
基金项目:湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会课题"乡土文学与现代性想像研究" 
摘    要:直线历史观是现代性的特征之一,当现代性成为乡土叙事的最终追求目标时,直线历史观在乡土叙事中得以充分体现出来,意在表达一种对乡土现代性的渴望。但随着现代化进程对于乡土的种种破坏,在后现代语境下,一种循环历史观重又返回在乡土叙事中,这种历史观的轮回表明了中国知识分子对现代性的犹疑心态,也表明了中国现代性的复杂性与曲折性。

关 键 词:乡土叙事  直线历史观  循环历史观

Linear and Circular Historical Perspectives in Native-soil Narratives
Authors:YU Jian-xiang
Institution:YU Jian-xiang (School of Chinese Language and Literature, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)
Abstract:The linear historical perspective is one of the features of modernity. When modernity turns to be the ultimate objective of the native-soil narrative, the linear historical perspective is fully embodied in the narrative, which tries to convey a desire for native-soil modernity. But with various damages of modernity made to native-soil, a type of circular historical perspective reoccurred in native-soil narratives in the postmodernism context. The shift of the historical perspective exhibits the suspicion of Chinese scholars over modernity, as well as the complexity and complication of Chinese revolution.
Keywords:native-soil narrative  the linear historical perspective  the circular historical perspective
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