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体育专业与非体育专业大学生心理健康水平的比较
引用本文:许小冬,张玉田,王颖,王建中.体育专业与非体育专业大学生心理健康水平的比较[J].四川体育科学,2001(2):26-29.
作者姓名:许小冬  张玉田  王颖  王建中
作者单位:1. 北京体育大学,
2. 北京工业大学计算机学院,
3. 北京航空航天大学,
摘    要:文章采用症状检核表(SCL-90),对1193名不同专业大学生进行心理健康水平的调查和分析比较,其中有体育专业(N1=323)、机械专业(N2=555)、医学专业(N3=202)和艺术专业(N4=113)。经.05水平T检验表明,非体育专业大学生的心理健康水平低于国内常模,而体育专业大学生的心理健康水平与国内常模比较接近,在个别因子上优于国内常模。体育专业大学生的心理健康水平在总体上优于非体育专业大学生。据此,提出大学生应更多地参加体育活动,以改善心理健康水平。

关 键 词:大学生  心理健康  比较
文章编号:1007-6891(2001)02-0026-04
修稿时间:2001年3月19日

Comparison of the Mental Health Level between Sport and Non-sport Major Students
XU Xiao-dong,ZHANG Yu-tian,WANG Ying,WANG Jian-zhong.Comparison of the Mental Health Level between Sport and Non-sport Major Students[J].Sichuan Sports Science,2001(2):26-29.
Authors:XU Xiao-dong  ZHANG Yu-tian  WANG Ying  WANG Jian-zhong
Institution:XU Xiao-dong1,ZHANG Yu-tian1,WANG Ying2,WANG Jian-zhong3 1. Beijing Umiversity of Physical Education,Beijing,100084,China, 2.Computer College of Beijing Industry University,Beijing,100084,China, 3.Beijing Aviation University,Beijing,100084,China.
Abstract:With Symptom Check List-90(SCL-90), a total of 1193 students, 20-24 years of age, were tested. The results showed as follow. (1) the factor scores of compulsion, sensitiveness in human relationship, paranoid, depression and hostility were higher than the factor scores of others. (2) The subjects whose factor score higher than middle level were about 20-30 percent. (3) Symptoms above the middle level were different among the freshman, sophomore and junior. (4) The total level of the students of sports was better than that of the students of other specialties. This paper discussed some reasons due to the results and suggested paying more attention to the students' psychological health.
Keywords:Student  Psychological health  Comparison
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