魏晋南北朝舟船发展述论

魏晋南北朝时期舟船发展异常迅速，其整体发展状况表现在：舟船的名称、数量和型制、装备和装饰以及其活动范围；不同种类舟船的发展表现在：行船有了一定的发展、游船开始少量出现、运船有了较大的发展、商船发展颇具规模、战船发展迅速；舟船迅速发展的原因是，战争方式变化的结果、造船技术的提高、内陆水路交通的拓展和商业发展。

The Development of Boats in the Wei, Jin and South and North Dynasties

In the period of Wei, Jin and South and North Dynasties, boats developed rapidly, which is shown in the names, number and makes, equipment, decoration and the sphere of business. Te development of varieties includes the emergence of sailing boats, yachts, transport boats, business boats and war boats. This rapid growth is based on the change of the war modes, improvement of boat building technology, the expansion of water transportation and development of commerce.