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Inducing mind sets in self‐regulated learning with motivational information
Authors:R Martens  C de Brabander  J Rozendaal  M Boekaerts  R van der Leeden
Institution:1. Open University of the Netherlands , Ruud de Moorcentrum , PO Box 2960, 6401 DL Heerlen, The Netherlands;2. Department Education and Child Studies, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences , Leiden University , PO Box 9555, 2300 RB Leiden, The Netherlands;3. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences , Leiden University , PO Box 9555, 2300 RB Leiden, The Netherlands
Abstract:The way students perceive a learning climate (e.g. controlling or stimulating) is significantly influenced by feedback and assessment. However, at present much is unclear about the relation between feedback and motivational state. More specifically, the interplay with student characteristics is unclear. Since there is a strong increase of group work, the central research question is what are the effects of positive, neutral or negative feedback presented to collaborating teams of students, on students’ intrinsic motivation, performance and on group processes? One hundred thirty‐eight higher education students participated in this study. There were no significant differences in performance across conditions. Multi‐level analysis enabled a detailed comparison between groups and individual members of groups. Amongst others, it was found that feelings of competence facilitate the effect of positive feedback at the group level, which suggests that positive feedback boosts interest especially in groups of highly competent students.
Keywords:motivation  self‐regulated learning  feedback  incentives  blended learning
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