1938年-1942年何其芳创作主体意识削弱原因探究

创作主体意识充分发挥是决定文学创作成功的前提。1938—1942年延安内在的政治功利性违背了文学创作规律，作品艺术水准下降。不过延安的政治文学生态仍以开放自由为主，保证了创作回归个人的可能。政治功利性与艺术自觉的碰撞，导致作品成为展示内心矛盾的载体，创作主体意识总的来说是弱化了。

Weakening of He Qi-fang's Creative Consciousness During1938-1942

Giving full Play to creative consciousness decides the success in literature creation. During 1938 -1942, intrinsic political intention from Yan＇an violated literary composing rules, and artistic standard in work had fallen. But political and literature ecology in Yan＇an mainly demonstrated the Characteristics of freedom and liberalism, which guaranteed the possibility of self- expression. Collision between political intention and self-consciousness on art produced the carrier that the struggle was happening inside, and in a word, creative consciousness had been weakened.