论民事审判中的越权问题

民事审判越权，是指法官在民事审判中，审理了本应在行政审判中审理的内容。此种越权审判，不但违背了民事审判的基本规则，造成诉讼活动的浪费，而且侵犯行政机关的行政权力和一方当事人的利益。民事审判越权现象，最容易发生在因工伤引起的民事赔偿诉讼中。原因主要有三：一是有些当事人把本应在行政诉讼中提出的主张在民事诉讼中提出；二是有些民事审判人员违法受理当事人更改行政机关行政行为的诉讼请求；三是有些检察机关以民事抗诉的形式迫使法院的民事审判解决行政问题。

Research on the Problem of Civil adjudication in excess of Authority

Civil Adjudication in excess of authority involves that a judge oversteps his or her authority in civil adjudication and adjudicates what should have been adjudicated by administration . Such adjudication goes against the basic rules of civil justice and makes a waste of litigation . In addition , it intrudes the administrative authority and the interest of one of the parties . Such phenomenon often takes place in civil compensation litigation for injury on job.