| 英语表持续时段的for短语和汉语时量词语的比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯鸣.英语表持续时段的for短语和汉语时量词语的比较[J].安徽广播电视大学学报,2001(2):72-75. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯鸣 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海市虹口区教育学院, |
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| 摘 要： | 本文通过对表持续时段的for短语和汉语时量词语的比较，分析了汉语时量词语的不同用法，表明汉语时量词语并不总是等同于for短语。时量词语可以在动词前或的出现，除了在一些特殊结构外，动词前的时量词语一般不表示持续时段。只有持续词后的时量词语才是表持续意义的，瞬间动词后的时量词语表示的是动作行为完成后经历的时间。
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| 关 键 词： | 英语 汉语 介绍短语 for短语 时量词语 持续时段 对比研究 持续动词 语法 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-6021(2001)02-0072-04 |
A Contrastive Study of Durative Adverbial “ for－ phrases” in English and Words of Time－ quantity in Chinese |
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| FENG Ming.A Contrastive Study of Durative Adverbial “ for－ phrases” in English and Words of Time－ quantity in Chinese[J].Journal of Anhui Television University,2001(2):72-75. |
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| Authors: | FENG Ming |
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| Abstract: | Through a comparison between durative adverbial “ for－ phrases” in English and words of time－ quantity in Chinese,this paper tries to analyze the different usage of words of time－ quantity in Chinese and prove that words of time－ quantity in Chinese are not always equivalent to durative adverbial “ for－ phrases” in English.Words of time－ quantity can be placed before or after a verb but the preverbal ones usually do not express span of duration except in some particular structures.Only continuous verbs can take post－ verbal words of time－ quantity as durative adverial and those with instantaneous verbs indicate the lapse of time after the completion of act. |
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