壮族村落传统武术与民俗的互动研究

民俗活动为村落传统武术的发展与传承提供了空间和平台,村落传统武术也丰富了民俗活动的内容,2者的互动发展研究有着双赢意义。采用文献资料法、田野调查法等手段对民俗与村落传统武术关系进行了梳理,认为:尚武习俗、信仰习俗、山歌习俗是壮族村落传统武术传承的基础、动力和载体;与此同时,村落传统武术对壮族生产生活、道德礼仪、行为规范等习俗有着不可或缺的反哺。在此基础上提出了当代民俗变迁背景下壮族村落传统武术应以"文化认同"为核心,注重"武德"传承,紧跟时代变化,赋予壮族村落武术新功能等自我调适举措,以期更好地促进壮族村落传统武术和民俗的互动发展。

Interaction between Traditional Wushu and Folk Custom in Zhuang Nationality Villages

Folklore activities provide space and platform for the development and inheritance of traditional wushu. Traditional wushu in Zhuang nationality villages also enriches the content of folk activities, the research on the interaction between them is of win-win significance. By means of literature and field investigation, this paper sorts out the relationship between folk custom and traditional wushu in villages, and holds that the custom of advocating wushu, belief and folk songs are the basis, motive force and carrier of the inheritance of traditional wushu in the villages of the Zhuang nationality. At the same time, the traditional wushu in villages have indispensable feedback to the production and life, moral etiquette and behavior norms of the Zhuang nationality. On this basis, it is proposed that under the background of contemporary folk custom changes, traditional wushu in Zhuang nationality villages should take "cultural identity" as the core, pay attention to the inheritance of "wushu morality", keep pace with the changes of the times, and endow the new functions with self-adjustment measures, so as to better promote the interactive development of traditional wushu and folk custom in Zhuang nationality villages.