电离辐射与脑神经系统相互作用的物理机理研究进展

随着辐射源和核能的广泛应用,现代核技术几乎已渗透到社会经济的每个方面,核技术已对人类社会产生了很高的经济效益和社会效益。但是,随着辐射源和核能的广泛利用在给人类带来莫大利益的同时,也使人类接触核射线的机会明显增加。因此,人类应该在最大限度利用核射线的同时,更加深入地研究核辐射的生物效应,核辐射与机体相互作用的物理、化学和生物机理。该文主要介绍电离辐射与脑神经系统相互作用的物理机理研究进展。

Progress on the Physical Mechanism of the Interaction between Ionizing Radiation with Cerebral Nervous System

With the wider use of the radiation sources and nuclear energy, modern nuclear technology has applied to almost every aspect of the socio-economic. Nuclear technology has produced very high economic and social benefits to the human society. However, with the extensive use of the radiation sources and nuclear energy, it brought great benefits to the mankind while it also has significantly increased opportunities for human exposure to the nuclear radiation. Therefore, human should be the maximum use of the nuclear radiation at the same time, an in-depth study on the biological effects of the radiation, the interaction of nuclear radiation with physical bodies and survey its physical, chemical, and biological mechanism. In this paper, the progress on the physical mechanism of the interaction between nuclear radiation and cerebral nervous system is introduced.