艺术院校高等教育与社会流动关系初探

随着高等教育大众化时期的到来,艺术院校高等教育促进个体社会流动的功能呈弱化趋势.家庭经济资本、文化资本和社会资本分别成为影响艺术院校高等教育起点、过程、结果公平的主要因素,而且“艺考热”使处于社会中下层的艺术生完成上升性社会流动的通道更加逼仄.应当在逐步实现高等教育招生政策去城市化和去本地化的基础上,坚持整体发展和适度补偿的原则,加大艺术生中弱势群体的受惠比例和额度,从而促进他们实现合理有序的社会流动.

Initial Exploration of the Relationship Between Art College and University of Higher Education and Social l Mobility

With the coming of the popularizing period of higher education, there has occurred a tenden-cy of graduate weakening of functions of art college and university higher education in promoting individu-al social mobility. Family economic capital, cultural capital and social capital are the major factors un-derlying the equality of jumping - off point, process and result in higher education and the ＂hot art exam-ination＂ has made more and more cramped the pass for the lower and middle class art students to up - lifttheir social mobility. It is advisable to gradually adopt the higher education enrollment policies with deur-banization and deloealization, uphold the principle integral development and educational compensationand increase the benefit proportion and amount for the weak students population, so as to promote theirreasonable and orderly social mobility.