宁波帮与宁波的早期现代化

近代宁波帮在区域现代化进程中扮演着重要角色。从商业金融、工业交通、文化教育以及社会政治诸领域宁波帮在推动宁波近代化进程中都发挥着重要作用，说明在旧中国地方政府无力领导近代化重任的情况下，民间社会的作为至关重要。

Ningbo group and Ningbo''''s modernization

With the example of Ningbo Group,the article attempts to illustrate the important role played by the nongovernmen-tal organization during the regional modernization.Then the article focus on analyzing the status and role of Ningbo Group in pushing forward Ningbo?s modernization in term of business,finance,industry,transportation,culture,education,politics.Mean-while it further shows the utmost important function performed by the nongovernmental organization in the case where the local government failed to afford to assume the heavy responsibility on the way of the modernization.