Strengthen the Scientific Research on Examinations,Revive the Enterprise of Examinations in China

It is only in the last few decades that people have taken examinations as a subject of scientific research. Because examinations are a major matter that directly impact the accurate selection and promotion of people and the reasonable employment of people in any society, and at the same time a principal means of measurement and assessment in education, all relatively developed countries in the world today have conducted active research on the theories of examinations and have carried out examination reform, exploring ways to establish examination systems that conform to their respective national conditions. As is generally acknowledged, China is the homeland of examinations, and for a very long time, China had occupied a leading position in the world in this regard.