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Effects of professional support in school improvement
Authors:J M Kuijpers  A A M Houtveen  W J C M van de Grift
Institution:1. Academy of Primary School Teacher Education, NHL Stenden Univsersity of Applied Sciences, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands;2. Research Centre for Literacy Studies, Utrecht University of Applied Sciences, Utrecht, The Netherlands;3. Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, Department Teacher Education, Groningen University, Groningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:At a time when much attention is being paid to teachers’ effectiveness, there is little regard for the effectiveness of their professional support. Although professional development facilitators are frequently involved in school improvement projects, little is known about the interventions they should carry out and the effectiveness of these interventions. In this study, five facilitators’ interventions are operationalised. Multilevel regression analyses show, that the intervention “guiding the process” explains a significant part of variance in teachers’ knowledge, attitude and concerns with respect to an innovation and the degree of implementation. The interventions “team training and coaching”, “creating conditions for innovation at school level” and “individual coaching” explain a significant part of variance in teachers’ knowledge with respect to an innovation. In general, it appears that professional development facilitators have considerable influence on teachers’ knowledge and concerns and reasonable influence on teachers’ attitude and the degree of implementation.
Keywords:Professional development  professional development facilitator  school improvement  coaching  school/teacher effectiveness  supervision
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