基于产品全生命周期的绿色设计一般理论和方法

在简要介绍绿色设计的概念及其体系的基础上,重点分析了产品生命周期评价、产品生命周期成本,模块化设计、并行式绿色设计技术等理论和方法。指出绿色设计必须与现有设计方法和并行工程有效融合,才能真正为设计者掌握和利用,发挥应有的作用。

The Common Theories and Methods of "Green Design" for Products' Whole Life Cycle

This paper briefly introduces the definition and system of "green design" firstly,and then puts forward a systematic model used for the integrated products of "green design".The key analysis of this paper are the theories and methods of the assesment for the products' life cycle,cost of the cycle,modulized design and coexisted technology of "green design";and points out that the "green design" should be efficiently combined with the exsisted design methods and the coexsisted project,only thus it can be understood and utilized by the designers and shows their benefits.