葛洪生卒年考辨

葛洪是晋朝道教名家,是子部名篇《抱朴子》和医学名著《肘后要急方》等经典古籍的作者。本文从《资治通鉴》、《晋书.惠帝记》和《晋书》的《张昌传》、《葛洪传》,还有《抱朴子外篇》中得到线索,得出葛洪生于西晋武帝太康三年的结论。葛洪卒年,本文从其辞世的见证人邓岳入手,考证了邓岳任广州刺史的年月和其卒年,从而推证出葛洪卒年应为邓岳去世之前的东晋建元元年。

A Study on the Birth-Year and Death-Year of Ge Hong

Ge Hong,who is a famous Taoist,wrote Baopuzi which is the philosophy masterpiece and Zhouhouyaojifang which is the medicine masterpiece and other classic books,etc.This treatise finds out the thread from ZiZhiTongJian,The history of Jin Dynasty and Baopuzi WaiPian and educes that Ge Hong was born in Taikang 3 year of Xi Jin Dynasty.From textual research on Deng Yue who is the eyewitness of Ge Hong's death,on his term in guangzhou government and his death year,the first year of DongJin Dynasty being the Ge Hong's death year can be educed.