广州市民参与全民健身运动的现状调查及对策研究

通过问卷调查详细了解了广州市民参与健身活动的意识、内容、消费等方面的情况。结果表明:广州市民的体育健身意识较强、体育健身普及程度高、体育消费水平与广州在全国的经济地位及市民的收入水平是相应的,处在较高水平;当前市民健身遇到的主要问题是学习或工作太累、没有场所锻炼、不懂得怎样去锻炼等。为此,要采取措施普及科学健身知识和方法、优化体育人口结构、正确引导体育健身消费、全社会共同努力改善市民的健身环境和条件。

A Survey and Strategical Study of Citizens' Physical Activities in Guangzhou City

Consciousness, contents and consumption of citizens' physical activities in Guangzhou city were investigated by questionnaire. The results show that people in Guangzhou have relatively high consciousness for physical activities which are quite popular among them. Citizens' consumption level for sports is adaptable to the economic status of this city as well as to citizens' income, which stands rather high in the country comparaed with other cities. The main problems are that citizens are usually too busy to find time for exercise, lack of places or facilities and lack of knowledge and methods for exercise. It is then suggested that knowledge and methods for exercise should be further popularized, sports consumption be guided to a proper way, and circumstances and conditions for physical activities be improved by common efforts of the whole society.