高校高级知识分子体质与健身锻炼状况的调查与分析

采用机能测试与问卷调查相结合的研究方法，对安徽省高校高级知识分子的体质机能状况与健身锻炼情况进行调查。结果表明：女性知识分子较为关注自身的健康状况，男性的体质机能水平呈下降趋势；健身锻炼的内容与形式较单一，工作紧、家务忙、场地不足、缺乏健身指导等是影响高校高级知识分子参加健身锻炼的主要因素据此提出相应的对策与建议。

Investigation and Analysis of Status Quo of Physical Condition and Fitness Exercise of High-ranking Intellectuals in Colleges and Universities

Using the combined research method of function measurement and questionnaire, the authors of this paper have made investigation into the status quo of the physical condition, function and fitness exercise of high-ranking intellectuals of colleges and universities in Anhui province. The results have shown that the female intellectuals pay higher attention to their own healthy condition, the male intellectuals' physical condition and functional level assume a dropping tendency, the content and form of fitness exercise are both rather unitary, being busy with work and housework and being lack of grounds and guidance to fitness are the main factors that influence high-ranking intellectuals participating in fitness exercise. In the light of such situation, the authors have put forward some corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.